About Us

Dental Topics

General Dentistry

Your general dentist here at Union Hills Family Dental will work with you to develop a customized dental hygiene plan that incorporates dental examination, tooth cleaning, possible tooth scaling, X-ray and use of other diagnostic equipment to prevent, uncover or treat problems as early as possible.

Your dentist may incorporate a variety of restorative procedures in the development of a comprehensive treatment plan that will help prevent decay or disease of the teeth, mouth, gums and tongue. General dentists also use restorative dentistry procedures to repair the effects of decay, trauma, defect or disease in these areas of the mouth.

DIAGNOdent

DIAGNOdent technology uses a simple laser diode to inspect your teeth, comparing reflection wavelength against a known healthy baseline wavelength to uncover decay. How? First, we aim the laser onto one of your healthy enamel tooth surfaces to give us a benchmark reading. Then, we continue on around your mouth, shining the laser into all suspect areas. As the laser pulses into grooves, fissures and cracks, it reflects fluorescent light of a specific wavelength. This light is measured by receptors, converted to an acoustic signal, evaluated electronically to reveal a value between one and 100, then displayed on a screen. Anytime the laser encounters a surface that reads differently than the healthy baseline value, it stimulates emission of fluorescent light of a different wavelength. A reading of 10-20 indicates some enamel softening, pointing to a potential problem area that merits close monitoring. A reading of 21-100 indicates a definite area of decay requiring a filling.

Bonding/Veneers

If your teeth are permanently stained or discolored, have gaps or are misshapen or slightly out of alignment, esthetic dentistry could be for you.

One possibility to make your smile dazzling is veneering, a popular procedure among both dentists and patients. Veneers are custom-made shells specially prepared to make teeth look completely natural. Affixed directly to the tooth with composite resins used in bonding, veneers can sometimes be applied without the need for an anesthetic. Materials used to make veneers include acrylic, composite resins and porcelain, the latter growing in use by leaps and bounds. No matter the material, the ultimate goal in selecting materials is durability, stain resistance and a natural look. New materials are being developed continuously, so let your dentist help you choose the material that’s best for you.

Having a tooth veneered is a simple process that generally requires a few appointments. To provide room and help strengthen the veneer, a small layer of enamel usually is removed from the front of a tooth. Based on an impression taken by your dentist of the tooth to be treated, the veneer is fabricated to meet the color and shape expectations of your teeth. When the veneer is ready to be placed, the tooth is prepared with a mild etching solution that roughens the surface and aids adhesion. Then, with composite resin cements, the veneer is set in place.

Routine Cleaning

Regular teeth cleaning by a dental hygienist is recommended to remove tartar (mineralized plaque) that may develop even with careful brushing and flossing, especially in areas that are difficult for a patient to reach on her own at home. Professional cleaning includes tooth scalingand tooth polishingand debridementif too much tartarhas accumulated. This involves the use of various instruments or devices to loosen and remove deposits from the teeth.

Most dental hygienists recommend having the teeth professionally cleaned at least once every 6 months. More frequent cleaning and examination may be necessary during the treatment of many of the dental/oral disorders.

However, in between cleanings by a dental hygienist, good oral hygieneis essential for preventing cavities, tartar build-up, and gum disease.

Invisalign

Want straight teeth but don’t want metal braces? Invisalign is a clear alternative to braces. Invisalign uses a series of clear aligners that are custom-fit to your teeth. They are removable so you can take them out to eat, brush, and floss. Most people do not even notice you are wearing them. The nearly invisible aligners gradually reposition your teeth into a smile you will love!

To start Invisalign we will need to take impressions of both upper and lower arch (teeth), and take a series of pictures. Once we have all impressions and pictures we will be sending them out to have custom aligners made for just for you! It will take the Invisalign lab about 2-4 weeks to fabricate the aligners. Once we have the aligners we will set an appointment for you to come in and recieve your first 3 sets of alingers. Every aligner must be worn for 2 weeks and we will be giving you 3 sets at a time so you will only come into the office every 6 wks!

Zoom

The Zoom Chairside whitening system is a scientifically advanced, patent pending, tooth whitening procedure. It’s safe, effective and fast. In just 45 minutes your teeth will become drabatically whiter. Zoom chairside whitening is ideal for anyone looking for immediate results. The convenience of Zoom incomparison to days of wearing trays orstrips, makes it the perfect choice for the busy individual.

The Zoom in-office whitening system will make your teeth dramatically whiter in just 45 minutes. The procedure is simple. It begins with a short preparation to cover your lips and gums, leaving only your teeth exposed. The Zoom! dental assistant then applies the proprietary Zoom whitening Gel, which was designed to be used with a specially designed light. The Zoom light and gel work together to gently penetrate your teeth, breaking up stains and discoloration. With proper care you will have a wonerful smile for years.

Crowns / Inlays / Onlays

If you need more involved treatment that still looks natural, your dentist may recommend a crown, inlay or onlay. A crown covers the entire tooth to strengthen and improve its appearance and is typically used when a tooth’s damage is beyond the scope of more conservative esthetic procedures mentioned earlier. However, if enough healthy tooth structure remains, your dentist may conserve what’s left and restore the tooth to a natural appearance with an inlay, which fits within the contours of a tooth, or an onlay, which is similar, but also covers some of the chewing surface of a tooth.

Crowns, inlays and onlays are typically fabricated from an alloy, a combination of metals. Alloys may contain precious metals such as gold and palladium, or non-precious metals such as nickel or chromium. In either case, they are extremely durable, with many crowns lasting 20 years or more.

Crowns also can be made entirely of porcelain, or made with metal lining to which an outer layer of porcelain is fused. Crowns made entirely of ceramic also are available today, but questions remain about their durability and strength when subjected to the intense chewing pressures generated when we eat. The best advice is to consult your dentist if you are interested in a ceramic restoration, particularly for back teeth.

Bad Breath

Bad breath (halitosis) can be caused by many things. It may be the result of odor-causing foods, tooth decay, periodontal (gum) disease, continued mouth dryness, use of tobacco products, sinus or respiratory infections, some medical disorders, inadequate oral hygiene or some medications. Your dentist can help identify the cause and, if it’s due to an oral condition, can develop a treatment plan to eliminate this common source of embarrassment.

What Causes Bad Breath?

What you eat affects the air you exhale. Certain foods, such as garlic and onions, contribute to objectionable breath odor. Once the food is absorbed into the bloodstream, it is transferred to the lungs, where it is expelled. Brushing, flossing and mouthwash will only mask the odor temporarily. Odors continue until the body eliminates the food. Dieters may develop unpleasant breath from infrequent eating.

If you don’t brush and floss daily, particles of food remain in the mouth, collecting bacteria, which can cause bad breath. Food that collects between the teeth, on the tongue and around the gums can rot, leaving an unpleasant odor. Dentures that are not cleaned properly can also harbor odor-causing bacteria and food particles.

One of the warning signs of periodontal (gum) disease is persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth. Periodontal disease is caused by plaque, the sticky, colorless film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth. The bacteria create toxins that irritate the gums. In the advanced stage of the disease, the gums, bone and other structures that support the teeth become damaged. With regular dental checkups, your dentist can detect and treat periodontal disease early.

Bad breath is also caused by dry mouth (xerostomia), which occurs when the flow of saliva decreases. Saliva is necessary to cleanse the mouth and remove particles that may cause odor. Dry mouth may be caused by various medications, salivary gland problems or continuously breathing through the mouth. If you suffer from dry mouth, your dentist may prescribe an artificial saliva, or suggest using sugarless candy and increasing your fluid intake.

Tobacco products cause bad breath, stain teeth, reduce one’s ability to taste foods and irritate gum tissues. Tobacco users are more likely to suffer from periodontal disease and are at greater risk for developing oral cancer. If you use tobacco, ask your dentist for tips on kicking the habit.

Bad breath may be the sign of a medical disorder, such as a local infection in the respiratory tract (nose throat, windpipe, lungs), chronic sinusitis, postnasal drip, chronic bronchitis, diabetes, gastrointestinal disturbance, liver or kidney ailment. If your dentist determines that your mouth is healthy, you may be referred to your family doctor or a specialist to determine the cause of bad breath.

Caring for Your Smile

Eliminating periodontal disease and maintaining good oral health is essential to reducing bad breath. Schedule regular dental visits for a professional cleaning and checkup. If you think you have constant bad breath, keep a log of the foods you eat and make a list of medications you take. Some medications may play a role in creating mouth odors. Let your dentist know if you’ve had any surgery or illness since your last appointment.

Brush twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste to remove food debris and plaque. Brush your tongue, too. Once a day, use floss or an interdental cleaner to clean between teeth. If you wear removable dentures, take them out at night. Clean them thoroughly before replacing them the next morning.

Mouthwashes are generally cosmetic and do not have a long-lasting effect on bad breath. If you must constantly use a breath freshener to hide unpleasant mouth odor, see your dentist. If you need extra help in controlling plaque, your dentist may recommend using a special antimicrobial mouthrinse. A fluoride mouthrinse, used along with brushing and flossing, can help prevent tooth decay.

Invisible Fillings

If you want even your fillings to be invisible, composite resins can restore a decayed tooth or repair a defect. Mostly, composite resins are used on front teeth that bear less chewing pressure, although composites have been developed that can be used for selected fillings in back teeth such as molars. Composites are composed mainly of two primary ingredients: a binder of plastic resin and a filler of finely ground, glass-like particles that give them a lifelike appearance and durability. Composite fillings can be placed in one visit, just like a traditional amalgam filling.

An alternative to composite resin for invisible tooth restoration is glass ionomers composed of fine glass particles. Like composites, glass ionomers can be used to fill cavities, particularly on exposed root surfaces that are composed of dentin, which is softer and more sensitive than tooth enamel.

Bleaching

The range of esthetic dentistry also includes tooth whitening, or bleaching. Some patients are dissatisfied with the color of their teeth, perhaps from staining caused by the use of tobacco, coffee and other beverages and foods. Discoloration also can be the result of aging, injury, excessive fluoride, certain illnesses and use of tetracycline, an antibiotic, in early childhood. Bleaching can remove many discolorations and stains, but some are harder to remove than others.

The procedure takes from 30 minutes to one hour in the dental office, and teeth can become slightly sensitive just after the treatment. Bleaching features a chemical solution that is painted on the teeth, and a special light often is used at five-minute intervals to help activate the solution, which is an oxidizing agent. Patients also can have their teeth whitened at home in a procedure called nightguard bleaching. This approach involves a custom-fitted mouthguard that holds a bleaching gel in close contact with the teeth and is worn about two hours daily, day or night, for about two weeks, although the amount of time and the duration of the treatment can vary depending on individual needs.

The ADA does not recommend over-the-counter tooth bleaching products that are self-administered. Although such products may cost less, bleaching should be done only under the supervision of a dentist after an oral examination and diagnosis of the discolored teeth. Some people with certain dental conditions may not be good candidates for bleaching, such as patients with gum recession that has left sensitive tooth roots exposed.

Services

Union Hills Family Dental Care and Orthodontics performs all aspects of dentistry including cosmetics, orthodontics, oral surgery, periodontal therapy, endodontics and pediatrics. For a complete list of services offered and other important information.

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Health & Safety Compliance

Our staff is dedicated to protecting your health and safety. We meet or exceed all guidelines set by the Center for Disease Control, OSHA, and the American Dental Association. The following are some of our protective measures:

  • Heat sterilizing instruments and hand pieces after every patient.
  • Monitoring sterilization techniques to guarantee effectiveness.
  • Cleaning and disinfecting the chair, counters and other surface areas after every patient.
  • Wearing clinic gowns and face shields or masks.
  • Changing to a new pair of disposable gloves after every patient.
  • Using disposable (single use) products.
  • Continuing education of our team and modernization of techniques to assure your health and safety.

Testimonials

Best Dentist & Staff

I have been a patient of Dr. Ellis for 9 years. She makes going to the dentist a pleasant experience. She is the only reason my husband has gone to the dentist and had all his necessary work completed. Everyone there is so nice and pleasant. I would not go anywhere else.

Wonderful Dentistry Practice!

Everyone in the office was so nice! I had a great experience and am so happy to have found this place! I highly recommend this dental office!